Things to Do at Cradle of Humankind

The Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located northwest of Johannesburg, is one of the world's most significant paleoanthropological sites. This 47,000-hectare area contains a complex of limestone caves that have yielded fossils of early human ancestors dating back millions of years, including the famous 'Mrs. Ples' and 'Little Foot' specimens. The site has provided crucial evidence for understanding human evolution and our African origins. The area encompasses several important fossil sites, with Sterkfontein Caves being the most famous and accessible to visitors. The Maropeng Visitor Centre serves as the official interpretation center, offering world-class exhibits that tell the story of human evolution through interactive displays, multimedia presentations, and actual fossil specimens. This remarkable site continues to yield new discoveries, making it an active research area that attracts scientists from around the globe.

The Cradle of Humankind is located about 50km northwest of Johannesburg. The most convenient way is by rental car via the R563 from Krugersdorp or R400 from Pretoria, following clear signage to Maropeng. Several tour operators offer day trips from Johannesburg and Pretoria including transportation. The roads are generally good, but a GPS is recommended as some areas have limited signage. Public transport options are limited, making guided tours or private transport the preferred options for most visitors.